[Excel] How to make a split scatterplot

Use a splitting categorical variable to find clusters of homogeneous data points.

Excel scatterplot with multiple categories
Excel scatterplot with multiple categories.

Design notes

  • Check the aspect ratio.
  • Reduce opacity to avoid occlusion (overlapping data points).
  • Don’t split by category if there are no obvious differences between categories. Import several categorical variables and test which ones create more homogenous groups.
  • Usually, all categories should share the same format (fill transparency, border width) but you may want to emphasize one of them using larger markers and/or more saturated colors.

Video

Notes

Real-world example

00:05: You need to split the “master” x,y variables by each of the categories, so for category AS, you’ll need columns AS_x and AS_y

00:20: repeated steps: create two new x,y columns for each category

00:35: Add only the new columns to the chart, not the “master”ones

00:45: repeated steps: add tall categories

02:11: repeated step: change formatting options for each category